Guidelines
(The items with a check mark symbol are MUST-HAVES.)
(The items with a diamond symbol are your choice to choose where you want to implement.)
Exposition:
ü Engaging scene/setting (descriptive details and sensory details about place/time, etc. )
ü Background information gives information about the characters – what are their traits, likes, dislikes, emotional status, what they want….
ü Characters – not all of the characters will be introduced here - whomever is relevant to the details as they are presented
ü Show how events are relevant to each other
v Foreshadowing might be good here
Rising Action:
ü Show how the itty-bitty events/situations provide a build-up to the MAIN conflict
ü Show cause and effect relationships
ü Show action
ü Show internal conflict
ü Show Tone
ü Some use of Literary Devices here would be a good idea
ü Be sure the characters react to the Main conflict that can be interpreted literally or inferentially
Climax:
ü Create Suspense
ü Use of TONE is necessary
ü Don’t solve the main conflict here
ü Thru dialogue and character’s reactions, show how the characters are dealing with the process of solving conflict.
ü Don’t make the unfolding of the events too predictable
v Foreshadowing might be good here
Falling Action:
ü Begin the process to resolve the conflict
ü Show how characters are dealing with the up-coming resolve
ü Provide keen insight into characters' feelings
ü Perhaps, show the main character (or supporting character) ready to make a change - evolve
v Great idea for Irony here
Resolution:
Make sure your style for the resolution is supported by the text. Remember, you have choices
- Will the reader have to predict the ending as in “The Lady or the Tiger”?
- Will the ending have a twist to it as in “Ransom of Red chief” or “Tell, Tale Heart”?
- Will the ending have a predictable resolution as in “The Scholarship Jacket”?
ü Wrap up loose ends.
ü Answer some questions or bring closure to loose ends mentioned in the Exposition or Rising Action
ü Provide dialogue or narrator's comments to show the importance of info given in the Exposition
ü Make sure the reader feels satisfied, surprised, or wanting more!
ü Note: In addition to Irony, ensure other types of Figurative Language is woven in the story.
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